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Aztec (Tonalpohualli) · Aztec day sign 16

Cozcacuauhtli

Vulture

Cozcacuauhtli, 'vulture', day sign 16 of the Aztec tonalpohualli. Patron: Itzpapalotl.

Cozcacuauhtli, the vulture, was associated with old age and long life, since the bald-headed bird was compared to the elderly. Its patron is Itzpapalotl, the 'obsidian butterfly', a fearsome goddess of the stars and the sacrifice. The sign was considered fortunate for a long life.

The patron deities of the day signs differ between the surviving codices; the list used here follows the Codex Borgia tradition as reconstructed by modern scholars. The tonalpohualli was read by trained diviners together with the number of the day and its trecena, so a sign was never interpreted alone.

Personality

wise · long-lived · patient · experienced · practical · resilient

In the Aztec tonalpohualli, a person whose tonalli, or birth sign, is Cozcacuauhtli is described as wise, patient and long-lived, carrying the experience of old age. Cozcacuauhtli is the king vulture, whose bald head was compared to that of an elderly person, and its patron is Itzpapalotl, the 'obsidian butterfly', a fearsome goddess of the stars and of sacrifice.

Modern readings of the sign credit Cozcacuauhtli people with wisdom, practicality, endurance and a good sense of how to make use of what others discard; the sign was considered fortunate for a long life, and those born under it are said to grow in respect and counsel with age. Their challenges are said to be cynicism, a tendency to dwell on decline or loss, and a certain hardness gained through experience.

In love Cozcacuauhtli people are portrayed as steady and loyal, valuing companionship over passion; in work, as advisers, elders, recyclers and restorers, and in roles where patience and long memory are assets. The Aztec diviners always read the sign together with the number of the day and its trecena.

Sources and further reading

  • The Aztec Calendar Stone — Khristaan D. Villela and Mary Ellen Miller (eds.), 2010
  • Codex Borgia: A Full-Color Restoration of the Ancient Mexican Manuscript — Gisele Díaz and Alan Rodgers, 1993
  • The Aztecs — Michael E. Smith, 2012